User Tools

Site Tools


wrtu54g-tm:uboot

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
wrtu54g-tm:uboot [2010/11/14 20:49] neutronscottwrtu54g-tm:uboot [2023/11/04 22:30] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== U-Boot ====== ====== U-Boot ======
 The WRT54G and like Broadcom devices seem to allow a boot_wait option where we can fix any broken flash remotely by TFTP without opening the router. Currently our only solution is opening the device and installing a serial connection, with use of a TTL RS232 converter.  This isn't within the ability of many end-users. The WRT54G and like Broadcom devices seem to allow a boot_wait option where we can fix any broken flash remotely by TFTP without opening the router. Currently our only solution is opening the device and installing a serial connection, with use of a TTL RS232 converter.  This isn't within the ability of many end-users.
 +
 +An easier solution to the serial add-on is to acquire a USB-Serial converter such as that built into a typical e-bay Nokia CA-42 clone cable and use that to do the level conversion. You will need to hook up TX, RX and GND - see [[wrtu54g-tm:info#serial_port|Serial Port]].
  
 U-boot has no TFTP server. It only has a client. U-Boot maintainers like it this way and see no point in a server. Well, they're mostly right. Anything could be done using scripting of environment variables and starting a TFTP client. So let's see if we can somewhat mimic other routers with what we have... U-boot has no TFTP server. It only has a client. U-Boot maintainers like it this way and see no point in a server. Well, they're mostly right. Anything could be done using scripting of environment variables and starting a TFTP client. So let's see if we can somewhat mimic other routers with what we have...
 +
 +Note that the built in tftp client in Windows and OSX won't work - TFTPD32 for Windows and TFTPServer for OSX do work.
 +
 +===== Just to replace firmware =====
 +
 +If you're just looking to replace the firmware that is on the device and did create the necessary serial port connections, you don't need to read all the ramblings below. \\
 +You can set the PC to IP 192.168.0.250, place the firmware in the TFTPD root directory with the name **vmlinuz-8668** and simply type **run update_kernel** at the ADM8668 prompt.
  
 ===== Figuring it out ===== ===== Figuring it out =====
Line 91: Line 100:
   ADM8668 # set if_pingable 'ping $(serverip)'   ADM8668 # set if_pingable 'ping $(serverip)'
   ADM8668 # set if_tftp_success 'tftpboot 600000 $(bootfile)'   ADM8668 # set if_tftp_success 'tftpboot 600000 $(bootfile)'
-  ADM8668 # set do_upgrade 'erase $(kernel_addr) +300000; cp.w 600000 $(kernel_addr) 180000'+  ADM8668 # set do_upgrade 'erase $(kernel_addr) +$(filesize); cp.b $(fileaddr) $(kernel_addr) $(filesize)'
   ADM8668 # set bootcmd 'run if_pingable if_tftp_success do_upgrade; bootm $(kernel_addr)'   ADM8668 # set bootcmd 'run if_pingable if_tftp_success do_upgrade; bootm $(kernel_addr)'
   ADM8668 # saveenv   ADM8668 # saveenv
  
-Seems the memory copy command **cp** deals correctly with flash. yay! one thing goes right. ;) Also, the bootm command is ran regardless of outcome of previous commands. So failing the upgrade in the ping/tftp parts, we'll still boot what's in flash (or at least try heh).+Seems the memory copy command **cp** deals correctly with flash. yay! one thing goes right. ;) Also, the bootm command is ran regardless of outcome of previous commands. So failing the upgrade in the ping/tftp parts, we'll still boot what's in flash (or at least try heh). I found that $fileaddr and $filesize are set after any tftp transfer, so we only erase enough of flash memory to make file fit now as well.
  
-Here is an abbreviated successful upgrade:+Note that by default, the device will want to have 192.168.0.10 with the TFTP server at 192.168.0.250, connected through the WAN port. 
 + 
 +Here is an abbreviated successful upgrade (before using the $filesize variable -- note the extra sectors erased):
  
   ADM8668 # run bootcmd   ADM8668 # run bootcmd
Line 118: Line 129:
  
 Guess we can deal with these. Now, to include the uboot-envtools into an image, and set this up from within Linux.... Stay tuned... Even better would be to chainload a newer U-boot with netconsole support! :) Guess we can deal with these. Now, to include the uboot-envtools into an image, and set this up from within Linux.... Stay tuned... Even better would be to chainload a newer U-boot with netconsole support! :)
 +
 +===== Enabling from Linux =====
 +I compiled u-boot environmental utilities and posted binary (sorry not packaged yet) at http://wrt.scottn.us/fw_printenv.  The same program named fw_setenv will set variables. Previous builds didn't have a writable nvram partition tho. So it's also kinda required to be using X-WRT build 3. It's in the /root directory for you and a small readme.. I guess I could/should also make a module that'll enable the nvram partition in older builds, so you can enable this function before an upgrade. hmm, always finding more work to do, and less time to do it.
wrtu54g-tm/uboot.1289767745.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/11/04 22:29 (external edit)

Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: Public Domain
Public Domain Donate Powered by PHP Valid HTML5 Valid CSS Driven by DokuWiki